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Federal or cantonal document? Where your apostille comes from

Twenty-seven counters issue apostilles in Switzerland: twenty-six cantonal chancelleries and the Federal Chancellery. Sending your document to the wrong one costs a week. Here is the map.

The cantonal rule

A document follows its signer: civil-status records go to the chancellery of the issuing canton, diplomas to the canton of the school, notarial deeds to the canton of the notary, commercial-register extracts to the canton of the company’s seat, judgments to the canton of the court.

The federal exceptions

Documents signed by federal offices are apostilled by the Federal Chancellery in Bern: criminal-record extracts (Federal Office of Justice), SEM attestations, federal diplomas, documents of federal courts. A cantonal chancellery will simply refuse them.

The mixed cases

A sworn translation is apostilled where the translator’s signature is certified — usually the notary’s canton. A certified copy follows the notary who made it, not the original document. When in doubt, name what you have in the order notes: routing is precisely our job.

Why it matters

Chancelleries authenticate only signatures they hold on file. File a Vaud diploma in Bern and it bounces — politely, after several days. Our first task on every order is this routing, and it is why «wrong counter» is a category of problem our clients never meet.

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